Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

General engine tech -- Drag Racing to Circle Track

Moderator: Team

Post Reply
Dan Timberlake
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1745
Joined: Tue Jan 15, 2013 8:10 pm
Location:

Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

Post by Dan Timberlake »

Are there potential issues with OEM manufacturing lifter bore geometry inaccuracy?
I'm thinking I may have heard the bores can be tipped or ?? that would kill a modern afermarket street roller cam conversion.

If so, what kind of checks would help identify if we should stick with a flat tappet before buying a roller set up?

thanks,

Dan T
User avatar
CamKing
Guru
Guru
Posts: 10717
Joined: Wed Aug 08, 2007 4:05 pm
Location: Denver, NC
Contact:

Re: Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

Post by CamKing »

Actually, if the lifter bores are not true, you have greater chance of damage with a flat tappet cam.
With a flat tappet cam, if the centerline of the lifter bore does not pass thru the centerline of the cam, it could make the lifter act like it's a smaller diameter on either the opening side or the closing side, and the cam profile that's designed for an .842" diameter lifter could actually over-ride one side of the lifter. If the lifter bore is not perpendicular to the cam centerline, it could act like the lobe has no taper, and the lifter won't spin, or it could act like it has too much taper, and wear the lobe out.
Have the lifter bores true'd and bushed.
Mike Jones
Jones Cam Designs

Denver, NC
jonescams@bellsouth.net
http://www.jonescams.com
Jones Cam Designs' HotPass Vendors Forum: viewforum.php?f=44
(704)489-2449
Norris Marshall
New Member
New Member
Posts: 36
Joined: Tue Dec 02, 2014 2:13 pm
Location:

Re: Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

Post by Norris Marshall »

factory lifter bores are not very good for geometry, that, along with the lack of zinc and phos in the oil is driving us to get away completely from flats on sbc type engines. Fords don't seem as bad,
rebelyell
Expert
Expert
Posts: 754
Joined: Mon Dec 03, 2018 8:46 am
Location: SOUTH CAROLINA

Re: Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

Post by rebelyell »

?
anyone here have experience with converting flat tappet sbc block (350 or 400) to use OE GM short V6 roller lifters along with OE 5.7L roller blocks' dog-bones and spider? hand-profiling tops of lifter bores to accept dogbones?
PackardV8
Guru
Guru
Posts: 7629
Joined: Sun Jul 30, 2006 2:03 pm
Location: Spokane, WA

Re: Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

Post by PackardV8 »

CamKing wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2019 10:30 amHave the lifter bores true'd and bushed.
What would be the tradeoffs in just truing the bores and honing for .904" lifters without installing bushings?

jack vines
Jack Vines
Studebaker-Packard V8 Limited
Obsolete Engineering
Kenova
Expert
Expert
Posts: 504
Joined: Wed Sep 01, 2010 9:05 pm
Location: Ontario, Can.

Re: Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

Post by Kenova »

PackardV8 wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2019 11:54 am
CamKing wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2019 10:30 amHave the lifter bores true'd and bushed.
What would be the tradeoffs in just truing the bores and honing for .904" lifters without installing bushings?

jack vines
What he said.

Ken
Over the hill but still learning!
Retaining it is the hard part.
cardo0
Member
Member
Posts: 182
Joined: Fri Mar 30, 2018 9:36 pm
Location: Las Vegas

Re: Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

Post by cardo0 »

Dan Timberlake wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2019 10:05 am Are there potential issues with OEM manufacturing lifter bore geometry inaccuracy?
I'm thinking I may have heard the bores can be tipped or ?? that would kill a modern afermarket street roller cam conversion.

If so, what kind of checks would help identify if we should stick with a flat tappet before buying a roller set up?

thanks,

Dan T
Lifter bores are a good location to look for core shift. We picked up a 400 block that looked great with almost no cylinder wear but someone noticed the shift you could see in the lifter bores was huge.
74 corvette: 350 4 speed
94 Z28: Gen II 350 auto
prairiehotrodder
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1602
Joined: Sat Dec 24, 2011 10:02 am
Location: melfort saskatchewan Canada

Re: Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

Post by prairiehotrodder »

My machinist has told me that 400 blocks are bad for having the cam tunnel on the loose side. I personally built a 377 many years ago that always had low oil pressure. I did lots of things to try and correct it but eventually i just ignored it and used it. It lasted for about 4 years of serious abuse by a teenager with a lead foot and long drives to street races. Finally i took it apart and found a crack in the cylinder bore. The bearings and bearing spacers were still in very good condition. It was .030 over 2 bolt block. I know this isn't really the info you were looking for but i just thought i'd offer it in case it helps someone.
Brian
The Word of God is quick and powerfull
www.therocketshop.blogspot.com
MELWAY
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1005
Joined: Mon Dec 04, 2006 7:37 pm
Location: melbourne australia

Re: Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

Post by MELWAY »

I built a Clevo years ago and it prematurely ate up 2 solid street roller cams/lifters under 3000mile
I sent block to true lifter bores at .904” diameter. And
4 bore needed to be bushed because they did not clean up
Engine is running happy now
3370lb Sedan 9.89@136MPH 358chevN/A
Dan Timberlake
Guru
Guru
Posts: 1745
Joined: Tue Jan 15, 2013 8:10 pm
Location:

Re: Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

Post by Dan Timberlake »

MELWAY wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2019 7:27 pm I built a Clevo years ago and it prematurely ate up 2 solid street roller cams/lifters under 3000mile
I sent block to true lifter bores at .904” diameter. And
4 bore needed to be bushed because they did not clean up
Engine is running happy now
==============

.904 is a whopping .060" oversize for a nominal .842"Ø SBC. :o
My first reaction is the stock lifters must have been edge riding like crazy if tipped that much .
I'm thinking careful setup referencing half way down the .842" bore could have cleaned up at .904 easy.

Or, are the OEM nominal centerlines sometimes displaced enough to require such major relocation?

My buddy is committed to this block, so we'll have to rig up some way to measure the lifter bore alignment to see what we've got.
The presumably 100,000 mile stock lifters look to have made it with "normal" wear. A few slightly concave.

I'm thinking there a functional tolerance for angular bore misalignment . I'm curious what folks here have to say.
But will be bugging cam manufacturers eventually.

thanks,

Dan T
User avatar
CamKing
Guru
Guru
Posts: 10717
Joined: Wed Aug 08, 2007 4:05 pm
Location: Denver, NC
Contact:

Re: Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

Post by CamKing »

PackardV8 wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2019 11:54 am
CamKing wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2019 10:30 amHave the lifter bores true'd and bushed.
What would be the tradeoffs in just truing the bores and honing for .904" lifters without installing bushings?

jack vines
That's fine. I have a few customers that do that, because when they would bore them out for .875" lifters, some of the bores wouldn't clean up, so they would have to go back and bush those bores. With .904" they seem to almost always clean up. With .904", the lifters are more expensive, and with .904" flat tappet lifters, the need a cam with narrow lobes, so the lifters don't hit the adjacent lobes.
Mike Jones
Jones Cam Designs

Denver, NC
jonescams@bellsouth.net
http://www.jonescams.com
Jones Cam Designs' HotPass Vendors Forum: viewforum.php?f=44
(704)489-2449
Walter R. Malik
Guru
Guru
Posts: 6378
Joined: Tue Jul 24, 2012 11:15 am
Location: Roseville, Michigan (just north of Detroit)
Contact:

Re: Long life street roller cam in old SBC 400 block

Post by Walter R. Malik »

CamKing wrote: Mon Mar 04, 2019 12:48 pm
PackardV8 wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2019 11:54 am
CamKing wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2019 10:30 amHave the lifter bores true'd and bushed.
What would be the tradeoffs in just truing the bores and honing for .904" lifters without installing bushings?

jack vines
That's fine. I have a few customers that do that, because when they would bore them out for .875" lifters, some of the bores wouldn't clean up, so they would have to go back and bush those bores. With .904" they seem to almost always clean up. With .904", the lifters are more expensive, and with .904" flat tappet lifters, the need a cam with narrow lobes, so the lifters don't hit the adjacent lobes.
That was a really big issue with the .960" muchroom tappet faces ... cam lobes were narrowed a lot.
http://www.rmcompetition.com
Specialty engine building at its finest.
Post Reply